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Hanuman Aspler teaching at the prep table in the Three Trees kitchen

Thai · Doi Saket, near Chiang Mai

Three Trees

with Hanuman Aspler

Old Siamese cooking with Hanuman Aspler

Hanuman Aspler has lived in Thailand since 1989 and spent more than thirty years researching Siamese cooking from before the Second World War, decoding old culinary manuscripts. He teaches at Three Trees, his farm and culinary sanctuary forty minutes from Chiang Mai, where the cooking is done freehand, by taste and not by measure, and where Chef Elliot learned the pastes, curries and salads on the Roots Alchemy menu.

About Hanuman Aspler →
Shelves of hand-labelled pastes and powders in the Three Trees kitchen
Greens and herbs on the chopping board, the stone mortar behind
The Three Trees kitchen, open to the garden
The mise en place laid out in bowls
The Three Trees kitchen

Three Trees

A kitchen in Doi Saket

Three Trees is Hanuman Aspler's farm and culinary sanctuary forty minutes from Chiang Mai: a kitchen open to the garden, shelves of hand-labelled pastes and powders, woks and mortars within reach.

Hanuman Aspler explaining the mise en place at the prep table
Lime leaves, dried chilies and the prep bowls for a curry paste
Hanuman Aspler reaching for the bowls on the prep table
Hanuman Aspler mid-explanation with a student listening
Hanuman Aspler teaching in the Three Trees kitchen

The teacher

Hanuman Aspler

Thirty years into the old Siamese manuscripts, Hanuman teaches at the prep table: the ingredients laid out in bowls, the reasoning behind each one, then the students at the mortar. He calls Thai food a language with its own grammar, and the class is where you learn to speak it freehand.

Limes, green mangoes, chilies and galangal from the morning market
Fresh rice noodles and greens for khao soi
Galangal, lemongrass and lime leaves in the basket
Dried chilies, lime leaves and shallots for the paste
Limes, galangal, lemongrass, dried chilies and the mise en place

The market and the garden

What old Siam cooked from

Hanuman has lived in Thailand since 1989 and spent three decades decoding pre-war Siamese manuscripts. Ingredients are bought at the morning market or foraged from the garden, as families did a century ago.

Curry paste frying in the wok
Coconut cream cracking in the pot, chili paste going in
Red and green curry paste, pounded by hand
Hor mok, steamed curry custard in banana-leaf cups
Red and green paste, the steamer, hor mok

The mortar

Pastes, pounded by hand

Every curry starts in the stone mortar: dried chilies, galangal, lemongrass, shrimp paste or its plant-based stand-in, pounded until the paste is smooth. Then the steamer, for hor mok in banana leaf cups.

Two curries from the Three Trees kitchen
Red curry with coconut cream and coriander
Turtle curry with a swirl of coconut cream
Curry in a grey stoneware bowl
A trio of northern Thai curries
Curries from the Three Trees kitchen

Curries

Northern Thai bowls

Khao soi, jungle curry, coconut curries with their cream cracked and fried: the bowls of the north, cooked the way the manuscripts describe them.

Pork and pumpkin salad with crispy shallots
Som tam mamuang, green mango salad
Banana blossom salad
Thai tempura salad
Banana blossom salad with toasted coconut
Salads and the shared table

The grammar of flavor

Sour, sweet, salty, bitter, heat

Hanuman teaches Thai food as a language with its own grammar, not a set of recipes. Salads are where it shows: green mango, banana blossom, tempura salad, each balanced by hand to the ingredients of the day.

Chef Elliot with a plate from the class at Three Trees
The red curry pot on the stove
Homemade tofu and red curry, plated
Beet steak salad with Thai basil dressing
Chef Elliot at Three Trees

In the kitchen

Chef Elliot at Three Trees

The Thai dishes on the Roots Alchemy menu were learned here: the pastes, the salads, the beet steak salad with Thai basil dressing that Chef Elliot made from the garden.

Dishes from the Three Trees kitchen

What Chef Elliot cooked at Hanuman Aspler's farm kitchen near Chiang Mai. Names are the dishes as taught; the plant-based versions are what Roots Alchemy serves.

Khao soi from above: coconut curry noodle soup with crispy noodles, pickled greens and shallot

Khao soi

Chiang Mai's coconut curry noodle soup, topped with crispy fried noodles, pickled mustard greens and shallot.

Hor mok, steamed curry custard in small cups on a blue plate

Hor mok

Steamed curry custard: red curry paste, coconut cream and lime leaf, set in small cups.

Green mango salad on a stoneware plate

Som tam mamuang

Green mango salad: shredded sour mango, chili, lime and herbs pounded in the mortar.

Banana blossom salad with toasted coconut

Banana blossom salad

Banana blossom salad with toasted coconut.

Pork and pumpkin salad with crispy shallots and peanuts

Pumpkin salad

Pumpkin salad with crispy shallots and peanuts; the plant-based version is what Roots Alchemy serves.

Curry in a grey stoneware bowl with a swirl of coconut cream

Northern curry

A northern Thai curry from the class, finished with coconut cream.

A trio of curries from above

Three curries

Three curries from one morning at the mortar.

Homemade tofu in red curry with Thai eggplant and basil

Homemade tofu and red curry

Tofu made from scratch that morning, served in red curry.

Tempura vegetable salad with herbs and chili

Thai tempura salad

Crisp tempura vegetables tossed with herbs and chili.

Stir-fried morning glory with garlic and chili

Morning glory

Morning glory flash-fried with garlic and chili.

About Three Trees

Thirty years

Hanuman Aspler has lived in Thailand since 1989 and is a leading scholar of pre-war Siamese cuisine, decoding centuries-old culinary manuscripts for their flavor principles.

A language

He teaches Thai food as a language with its own grammar: not fixed recipes but a framework for cooking freehand, built on context, ingredient and technique.

Three Trees

His farm and culinary sanctuary in Doi Saket, forty minutes from Chiang Mai, where ingredients are foraged from the garden the way families did in old Siam.

More of where I trained